Monday, September 30, 2013

The Redemption of Scrooge

Tree of Christmas Past





C Lectionary 26 – September 29, 2013
Text: Luke 16:19-31
Our Redeemer Lutheran Church, Grand Prairie, Texas

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Grace and peace to you, from God our Father, and from the Lord, Jesus Christ. Amen.

So today, we are joining a conversation already in progress about wealth and possessions, something Luke spends quite a bit of time focusing on. The set-up for today’s lesson: Jesus has just finished teaching about faithfulness and honesty in our dealings with others, especially where our money and possessions are concerned. He adds this famous line: “You cannot serve God and wealth”[1] – in other words, Jesus is telling his listeners to consider their priorities and consider them closely.

At this point, his listeners – Luke identifies them as Pharisees, and “lovers of money” – they scoff at what he is saying. “Oh really,” they might’ve said. “Sounds ridiculous to me!” And so, to make his point, Jesus goes even further: “You are those who justify yourselves in the sight of others; but God knows your hearts; for what is prized by human beings is an abomination in the sight of God.”[2] God knows their hearts – and knows what their priorities really are.

So a few verses later, we get to today’s parable about a rich man – who goes unnamed – and a poor man, named Lazarus. This rich man has it all in terms of possessions – he’s got the nicest clothes, the best food, he’s got a gate to keep the boundaries clear between the have’s and the have-not’s. Contrast that with poor man Lazarus, who picks up the scraps of food under the tables of the rich, and considers that his sumptuous feast.

And so, Luke gives us this great contrast.

Next up in the story, the two men have died, and Luke gives us another contrast: this time, between the comfort and blessedness that Lazarus receives at the bosom of Abraham, and the affliction and torment of the rich man. Funny thing is, the rich man – even while being tortured by flames – he still expects service. He still expects to be able to give a command and have others heed him, asking Abraham to have Lazarus cool him off a little.

Abraham, of course, turns him down, and so the rich man asks for another favor: could Lazarus go, then, to his brothers – who are still living – and warn them to get their act together, while they still have the chance? Abraham’s response again is not particularly comforting to the rich man: his brothers have the Law and the Prophets to serve as a warning!

Of course, the rich man knows his brothers, knows that presumably they won’t listen to the Law and the Prophets any more than he did. And so he pushes once more for the dead man Lazarus to go pay his brothers a visit because surely – surely! – if a dead man goes to them, they’ll get the message? Right?

This parable always reminds me of Charles Dickens’ story, “A Christmas Carol,” in which Ebenezer Scrooge gets a chance to mend his stingy ways. He’s like the rich man in our parable – he ignores opportunities for generosity at every turn. Until, that is, he gets paid a visit by several ghosts, who show him Christmas past, Christmas present, and Christmas yet to come.

The ghosts show him the time before he was such a scrooge, and then he sees his poor clerk, Bob Cratchit’s family enjoying a modest but love-filled Christmas. Then, with the final ghost, he sees the future: Cratchit’s little boy, dead. Scrooge himself, also dead – yet no one mourns his death. No one even takes care of his headstone at the cemetery.

Scrooge wakes up the next morning, a changed man. He’s been given another chance – a chance to heed the ghostly warnings and to live more generously. And that’s exactly what he does!
Dickens’ story ends on such a high note – Scrooge is redeemed! He gets a second chance, and he takes it!

Jesus’ parable, on the other hand, has a more difficult ending. In this parable, there are no second chances – no ghosts visiting the living with warnings “from the other side.” We’re left wondering what becomes of those five brothers – do they get it? Or do they end up joining the rich man in torment?

It is so very tempting to make this parable a simple story about who’s in heaven and who’s in hell, and to leave it there. Simple. Easy.

Except the lessons of this parable – like the lessons of so many of Jesus’ parables – go so much deeper than that, for in this parable, we actually learn about how important it is to care for those around us – to care for them faithfully and with the very love that God has for each of them. This parable must be taken to heart with the rest of the biblical witness, in which God says over and over again that the poor, the widows, the orphans – those who are often overlooked by society – he cares for them, and so the people of God must care for them, too.

I came across a news story recently: the story of the Fowler family in Georgia. Their daughter cancelled her wedding, and yet her reception had already been paid for at a rather upscale venue. The Fowlers prayed about what to do – and the word they received from God surprised everyone. They contacted a local charity that works with homeless families, and invited 200 homeless people to enjoy the reception – including about 50 children.

They provided entertainment for the children and an inspirational speaker for the adults, turning it into an opportunity for a good meal, but also for these families who had fallen on hard times to have some fun together. And the Fowlers were there, too, enjoying the day with their new guest list, and they are already looking ahead to hosting more of these types of events in the future.
What a beautiful use of resources! What faithfulness to God’s message of love and compassion for all!

The opportunities for generosity are many – all we have to do is to pay attention to them, and to pay attention to where God might be prodding. May we share the abundant love of God – shown in the life, death, and resurrection of Jesus – and lived out in us.

Amen.

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[1] Luke 16:13
[2] Luke 16:14

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