Sunday, April 6, 2014

"Lazarus, Come Out!"



The Rev. Kathi Johnson
A Lent 5 – April 6, 2014
Text: John 11:1-45
Our Redeemer Lutheran Church, Grand Prairie, Texas

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Grace and peace be with you all, from God our Father, and from his beloved Son, Jesus Christ our Lord. Amen.

Another day, another long reading from the Gospel of John. Last week, we read all of chapter 9 together – the story of Jesus removing blindness from a man born blind. We won’t get to hear from John chapter 10 until after Easter. So, today’s reading from chapter 11 throws us forward a bit in Jesus’ life and ministry.

Part of what we skip over in John 10 is an episode in Jerusalem wherein Jesus causes some controversy by speaking openly about being the Son of God. Some of the religious people who overhear this pick up stones in order to kill him; Jesus is able to escape “across the Jordan,” where he has more support. We pick up the story today as Jesus is receiving news that his friend Lazarus – brother to Mary and Martha – is ill.

After a couple of days, Jesus suggests to his disciples that they return to Judea – that they go to Bethany because Lazarus has “fallen asleep” – and then John helpfully tells us (the readers) that Jesus really meant that Lazarus was dead, not asleep. The disciples, quite characteristically, don’t understand his meaning and so he spells it out for them: “Lazarus is dead.” And then he repeats his idea that they return to Judea.

His disciples, quite understandably, are a bit hesitant to return to Judea – and quite specifically to an area so close to where Jesus was almost killed not so long ago. But they decide to go back with Jesus, even if it means that they will die with him. So, off they go, arriving in Bethany after Lazarus has been buried – John gives us a helpful tidbit by sharing that Lazarus has been in the tomb for four days.

The thing with reading the Gospel of John is to pay attention to those helpful tidbits because they can speak volumes to us. John tells us that Lazarus has been in the tomb for four days because the Jews believed that, when someone died, their soul hung around the body for three days. So for us to read that Lazarus has been in the tomb for four days – that means he’s really, really dead.

Jesus visits with the sisters who have just lost their brother. They both proclaim their faith in Jesus by saying that they know if he had been there, then their brother wouldn’t have died. There is grief – the community turns out to grieve with the sisters. There are tears – we’re told that even Jesus weeps. There’s all this focus on the “if onlys” and “what ifs.”

And then Jesus does this remarkable thing. He stands outside the tomb of his friend and tells the men to move the stone. When Martha protests, he reminds her that even this can be used to show others the glory of God. He says a quick prayer. And then he yells to his dead friend, “Lazarus, come out!” as if he’s simply trying to wake up a sleepy teenager.

And Lazarus emerges, still dressed in the gravecloths, still wearing the strips of cloth put on him following his death. All we’re told about the next few minutes is Jesus saying to the on-lookers, “Unbind him, and let him go.”

This is the final sign out of seven signs that Jesus performs in the Gospel of John. These signs include things like the changing of water into wine at the wedding in Cana, and the feeding of the 5,000 – signs that show the glory of God to those around Jesus. As one of my seminary professors wrote, “In the signs, Jesus reveals his glory in concrete and material ways”[1] – in other words, he uses the tangible for his signs –  he uses water and wine, bread and fish, and mud smeared on the face of a man once blind, and strips of cloth hanging from the body of a man once dead.

And all of these stories in John are meant to show the followers of Jesus – including us – the work of God and the glory of God among us.

One of my favorite tv programs is a show called “Frasier” which tells the story of a psychiatrist who takes his practice to the airwaves by hosting a call-in radio program. Frasier is many things: intelligent, cultured, sophisticated. But one thing he is not is very athletic.

In one particular episode, we discover that Frasier has never learned how to ride a bicycle. Problem is, his radio station hosts a bike-a-thon each year to raise money for charity. So, in this episode, we follow along as Frasier tries to learn how to ride a bike – at age 40+. He tries really, really hard, but each and every time he gets out there to ride, he focuses on an obstacle – a large tree by the side of the bike path. And each and every time, he rides right into that tree.

The day of the bike-a-thon, he’s feeling pretty good about things. He’s ready to go. Until someone points out a mailbox by the side of the road…and as soon as the race begins, he heads straight into that mailbox, and he gets no further on his way.

That’s what happens when all we do is focus on our own abilities or our own vision – we get stuck. We keep riding into the same tree or mailbox and we get no further on our way. The disciples couldn’t see why Jesus wanted to go and visit a dead man. Martha was worried about what her brother’s grave smelled like. And yet look at the glory of God that is revealed in Jesus’ work when everyone just gets out of his way!

What happens when we allow Jesus to rejuvenate us? What happens when we are unbound and set free, like Lazarus, coming out of his tomb? What work will God do in us when we have shaken off fear and faithlessness, and have set our minds on the things of the Spirit?

Let us set our minds on the Spirit, which is life and peace. Amen.
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[1] Cynthia Briggs Kittredge in Conversations with Scripture: The Gospel of John, p. 34.

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